Bladder cancer
Follow-up surveillance regimes to consider for (very) high-risk NMIBC and MIBCMiriam (78 years old)
Miriam, a 78-year-old opera singer, has sung in theatres all over the world. Now she enjoys a simple life in a small cottage surrounded by vineyards.
She underwent a TURBT of a 4 cm papillary tumour at the right bladder wall, which was detected during a CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis for an ileal tumour.
Assessment summary:
- Passive smoker until the age of 38
- Medical history:
- Gastric ulcers, hypertension, glaucoma
- Left breast cancer 6 years ago: treated with surgery + radiotherapy
- Recent ileal neuroendocrine tumour pT4 pN2 M1: treated with surgery
- Macroscopic haematuria a few days before the first urological consultation
- ECOG PS: 2
- Creatinine level: 42 µmol/l
- Maximal debulking TURBT:
- Incomplete resection at depth
- High-grade UCa infiltrating up to the muscularis
- Minimal pT2
- CT scan of thorax/abdomen/pelvis: no distant lesions or synchronous UTUC
- TMT:
- No residual tumour on second TURBT
- Intensity modulated RT on the entire bladder (55 Gy in 20 fractions)
- Chemotherapy with fluorouracil and mitomycin C